Lancashire Combined Fire Authority

Resources Committee

Meeting to be held Monday 13 October 2026

 

Financial Monitoring 2026-27

(Appendices 1 - 3 refer)

 

Contact for further information:

Steven Brown - Director of Corporate Services – Telephone Number 01772 866804

 

Executive Summary

The report sets out the budget position to the end of July in respect of the 2026-27 revenue and capital budgets. Revenue expenditure of £25.616 million has been incurred against a profiled budget of £26.070 million, giving a year-to-date underspend of £0.454 million. The forecast outturn is an underspend of £0.524 million that would increase the forecast General Reserve balance to £6.580 million, which remains above the Authority’s approved minimum level of £4.000 million.

 

The capital budget is £10.145 million, with £1.351 million spent to the end of July. £0.480 million relating to ICT is requested to be transferred into 2027-28, reducing the revised 2026-27 capital programme and projected year-end outturn to £9.664 million.

 

Recommendation

The Committee is asked to:

·         Note the financial position.

·         Approve slippage of £0.480 million in the capital programme to 2027-28.

 

 

Information

 

Revenue Budget

Lancashire Fire and Rescue Service’s 2026-27 net revenue budget is £80.525 million. Net expenditure to the end of July is £25.616 million against a profiled budget of £26.070 million, giving a year-to-date underspend of £0.454 million. The forecast outturn is an underspend of £0.524 million, which is just less than 1% of the net budget. This is a controlled position, and the main variances are set out in Appendix 1 and Table 1.

Area

Year to Date

Forecast

Reason

Service Delivery - Pay

£0.134 million

£0.470 million

The 2026-27 budget approved by the Combined Fire Authority (CFA) was reduced by £1.800 million to reflect planned savings from optimising crewing arrangements, including reducing wholetime crewing levels from 13 to 12 on relevant two-pump wholetime, flexible day-crewed and day-crewing stations.

Wholetime pay remains within budget. The year-to-date pressure of £0.134 million relates mainly to increased on-call firefighter hours at incidents and training. If the current trend continues, the forecast pressure is £0.470 million, this will continue to be monitored through normal budget management arrangements.

Prevention and Protection - Pay

(£0.254 million)

(£0.495 million)

The underspend relates to several vacant posts pending completion of the prevention review.

Leadership and Development Centre - Pay

(0.085 million)

(0.230 million)

The underspend relates mainly to vacancies within the Leadership and Development Centre pay budget. The position will continue to be monitored as training activity and staffing plans progress during the year.

Central Admin Office - Pay

(0.039 million)

(0.113 million)

The underspend relates to current vacancies within the Central Admin Office pay budget.

Table 1 – major variances of note

 

Future Developments

The previous financial monitoring report included a detailed assessment of potential inflationary pressures arising from geopolitical uncertainty. Pay awards were the most significant risk at that stage. The 2026-27 budget and Medium-Term Financial Strategy include prudent allowances for pay and price inflation, including 4% for pay in 2026-27 and 3.8% general inflation in 2026-27, reducing to 2% thereafter. Since the June Resources Committee meeting, both the 2026 Grey Book and Green Book pay awards have been agreed within the approved budget position. This has significantly reduced the year pay-related inflation risk in 2026-27.

 

Wider geopolitical uncertainty does however continue and remains a risk to inflation, particularly in relation to energy costs, fuel, contract indexation and supply-chain dependent goods and services. However, the position has not materially deteriorated since the June report and there is no specific budget adjustment proposed at this stage. Utility costs continue to be monitored closely against the planning assumptions, and the Authority retains its £0.600 million utility volatility reserve to help manage short-term movements above budget if required.

 

The table below summarises the main inflation assumptions included in the 2026-27 budget and the latest position reflected in this monitoring report. Overall, settlement of the Grey and Green Book awards has reduced pay-related risk, while utilities and fuel remain the main areas of volatility to be monitored:

 

Inflation area

2026-27 budget assumption

Latest 2026 position and assumption

Current assessment

Grey Book pay

4.0%

3.8%

Settled below budget assumption; risk reduced.

Green Book pay

4.0%

3.3%

Settled below budget assumption; risk reduced.

Utility costs

3.8%

<5%

Continue to monitor; £0.600 million utility volatility reserve available if required.

General Consumer Price Index (CPI) inflation

3.8%

Around 3.5% peak by late 2026

Broadly in line with planning assumption; expected to be time-limited.

Fuel inflation

3.8%

+12% to +14%

Continue to monitor; £0.600 million utility volatility reserve available if required.

Table 2 – inflationary pressures

 

Savings Targets

The 2026-27 budget approved by the CFA included a £1.800 million saving from optimising crewing arrangements, including reducing wholetime crewing levels from 13 to 12 on relevant two-pump wholetime, flexible day-crewed and day-crewing stations. The saving target has been delivered.

 

General Reserve

The General Reserve exists to cover unforeseen risks and expenditure that may be incurred outside of planned budgets. In February 2026 the Authority approved the minimum level of General Reserve as advised by the Treasurer at £4 million.

 

The forecast year-end General Reserve position is set out below. The forecast balance remains above the Authority’s approved minimum level.

 

-

£' million

Opening balance of Lancashire Fire and Rescue Service (LFRS) general fund

6.056

Forecast revenue underspend

0.524

Forecast closing balance of general fund

£6.580

Table 3 - year end forecasted general fund position

 

Capital Budget

The revised Capital Programme for 2026-27 was approved by the Authority at £10.145 million, to date £1.351 million has been spent to the end of July. A summary of the programme is set out in the table below and in more detail in Appendix 2.

 

Area

Budgeted Items

Budget

Year to Date

Operational Vehicles Budget

The budget includes the purchase of Type B pumping appliances, Water Carrier, Foam Pod and the final stage of the Aerial ladder platform.

£3.470 million

£0.734

million

Other vehicles

Budget

This budget allows for the replacement of various operational support vehicles including several cars, vans, telehandler and a forklift.

£0.550 million

£0.110

million

Operational Equipment Budget

 

This budget allows for operational equipment purchases including Breathing Apparatus, body armour and helmets, flow meters and hose reel, gas tight suits, equipment tracking, decontamination unit, inflatable boat and safety shower.

£1.959

million

£0.067

million

Building Modifications

Budget

 

This budget includes the continued programme of Drill Tower Replacements, upgrades to Preston and Blackpool stations, condition survey works, property improvement works, stock condition and decarbonised surveys.

£1.555 million

£0.081

million

IT systems

Budget

This budget includes various projects including pooled Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) system, stock system, storage area network, geographic information system, wide area network, incident recording system, server replacement, further digitisation of the appliances, North West Fire Control (NWFC) computer aided design  (CAD), service desk improvement, Microsoft 365 and Azure, Cyber security, desktop provision, firefighting robot, uninterrupted power supply (UPS) replacements, digital signage and teams room equipment.

£2.611

million

£0.359

million

-

-

£10.145

million

£1.351

million

Table 4 - revised capital programme

 

Reprofiling of £0.480 million relating to ICT is requested to be transferred to the 2027-28 capital programme resulting in a revised capital programme of £9.664 million.

 

Potential Financial Risks

The Authority monitors a number of financial risks that are not included in the current forecast because they have not materialised. For assurance, these risks have been modelled as stress scenarios and are set out in Appendix 3. The table below shows the estimated impact if these scenarios were to arise during the remainder of the year.

 

£ million

Worst Case

Revenue Budget - unbudgeted costs

4.3

Capital Budget – Additional Expenditure

0.9

Table 5 – potential worst-case scenario revenue budget and capital budget

 

These are stress scenarios for assurance purposes and are not forecast pressures. If all modelled risks materialised in full, the impact could be managed in the short term but would require further reporting to members because the General Reserve could fall below the Authority’s approved minimum level.

 

Financial Implications

As outlined in the report.

 

Legal Implications

The recommendation is within the Committee’s delegated financial authority and will be managed in accordance with the Authority’s financial regulations.

 

Business Risk Implications

The financial and delivery risks identified in the report are being managed through established budget monitoring, programme governance and risk management arrangements. Material changes will be reported to members.

 

Environmental Impact

None.

 

Equality and Diversity Implications

None.

 

Human Resource Implications

The forecast includes pay variances arising from vacancies and recruitment profiles. Staffing plans are being monitored alongside operational and organisational delivery requirements.

 

Local Government (Access to Information) Act 1985

List of background papers

Paper: None

Date: None

Contact: None


Appendix 1

 

Directorate Finance Management
Budget Monitoring Statement July 2026

Revised Annual Budget

Year to Date Budget

Year to Date Total *

Year to Date Variance

Year to Date Variance Pay

Year to Date  Variance Non-Pay

Forecast Outturn Variance Overspend (Underspend)

Forecast Outturn Variance Pay

Forecast Outturn Variance Non-Pay

 

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

Service Delivery

 

Service Delivery

45.030

15.415

15.502

0.087

0.134

(0.047)

0.412

0.470

(0.057)

Prevention and Protection

4.226

1.458

1.154

(0.305)

(0.254)

(0.050)

(0.536)

(0.495)

(0.041)

Control

2.378

1.189

1.139

(0.050)

0.000

(0.050)

(0.100)

0.000

(0.100)

Youth Engagement (including King's Trust)

0.057

0.153

0.149

(0.004)

0.002

(0.006)

(0.012)

0.006

(0.017)

Special Projects (International Search and Rescue)

0.002

0.001

(0.007)

(0.007)

0.000

(0.007)

0.000

0.000

0.000

Strategy and Planning

 

Service Improvement

2.743

0.946

0.942

(0.004)

0.004

(0.008)

0.099

0.103

(0.004)

Leadership and Development Centre

4.857

1.737

1.647

(0.089)

(0.085)

(0.004)

(0.295)

(0.230)

(0.065)

Fleet and Technical Services

3.790

1.275

1.320

0.046

0.016

0.030

0.136

0.085

0.051

Digital Data and Technology (DDAT)

4.630

1.881

1.855

(0.027)

(0.024)

(0.003)

(0.053)

(0.040)

(0.013)

People and Development

 

Human Resources

1.074

0.370

0.373

0.003

0.004

(0.002)

0.039

0.034

0.005

Occupational Health Unit

0.390

0.130

0.088

(0.041)

(0.012)

(0.029)

(0.112)

(0.054)

(0.057)

Corporate Communications

0.507

0.168

0.147

(0.021)

(0.019)

(0.002)

(0.062)

(0.056)

(0.006)

Safety Health and Environment

0.343

0.110

0.121

0.011

0.002

0.010

0.032

0.014

0.018

Corporate Services

 

Executive Board

1.256

0.468

0.480

0.011

0.011

0.001

0.033

0.035

(0.002)

Central Admin Office

0.798

0.261

0.218

(0.043)

(0.039)

(0.004)

(0.122)

(0.113)

(0.009)

Finance and Procurement

1.352

0.405

0.347

(0.058)

(0.023)

(0.035)

(0.061)

(0.062)

0.001

Property

3.471

1.015

1.050

0.035

0.016

0.019

0.081

0.059

0.022

Subtotal

76.905

26.980

26.524

(0.456)

(0.267)

(0.189)

(0.520)

(0.245)

(0.275)

Non Directorate Finance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pensions Expenditure

1.507

0.467

0.467

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

Other Non-Directorate Finance Management Expenditure

2.113

(1.377)

(1.375)

0.002

(0.006)

0.008

(0.004)

(0.014)

0.010

Total

80.525

26.070

25.616

(0.454)

(0.273)

(0.180)

(0.524)

(0.258)

(0.266)

Table 6 - Directorate Finance Management Budget Monitoring Statement


Appendix 2

 

Capital Budget 2026-27 £ million

2026-27 Budget agreed at Resources June 2026

Slippage to 2027-28 to be approved

Revised Programme

Actual Spend as at end of July 2026

Projected Year End Outturn

Vehicles

- 

-

-

-

-

Operational Vehicles

3.470

-

3.470

0.734

3.470

Support Vehicles

0.550

-

0.550

0.110

0.550

Subtotal

4.020

-

4.020

0.844

4.020

Operational Equipment

- 

-

-

-

-

Operational Equipment

1.959

-

1.959

0.067

1.959

Subtotal

1.959

-

1.959

0.067

1.959

Buildings Modifications

- 

-

-

-

-

Blackpool Dormitory

0.047

-

0.047

0.019

0.047

Drill tower replacements

0.217

-

0.217

-

0.217

Update to Preston Facilities

0.184

-

0.184

0.015

0.184

Estate Improvement Provision

1.107

-

1.107

0.047

1.107

Subtotal

1.555

-

1.555

0.081

1.555

DDaT

- 

-

-

-

-

IT Systems

2.611

(0.480)

2.131

0.359

2.131

Subtotal

2.611

(0.480)

2.131

0.359

2.131

Grand Total

10.145

(0.480)

9.664

1.351

9.664

Funding

- 

-

-

-

-

Revenue Contributions

2.500

2.500

1.351

2.500

Capital Reserves

7.645

(0.480)

7.164

-

7.164

Total Capital Funding

10.145

(0.480)

9.664

1.351

9.664

 

Table 7 – Capital Budget 2026-27

 


 

Appendix 3

 

Potential significant risks have been quantified as assurance stress scenarios. They are not included in the current forecast because they have not materialised.

 

 

Revenue or Capital

Worst Case (Full Year)

£ million

Industrial Action (Risk 1a) – Costs based on reported figures from other fire authorities adjusted for inflation and size of authority.

Revenue

2.5

Pandemic (Risk 1d) – Based on direct costs of COVID19, this was funded but this scenario assumes no funding provided.

Revenue

1.3

Inflation and cost pressures affecting the Medium Term Financial Strategy (Risk 2b) – based on the highest one-year CPI increase experienced of 13.5%.

Revenue

2.0

As above

Capital

1.3

Loss of Utilities (Risk 3) and ICT (Risk 4) – Includes additional repair costs, overtime, hire costs etc

Revenue

0.2

Operational Event (Risk 11) – large scale incidents and events can be significant however there are funding mechanisms such as Bellwin in place. This cost assumes a prolonged period of overtime that would not be met from national funding schemes.

Revenue

0.5

Revenue Total

-

6.5

(residual risk in 2026-27 4.3)

Capital Total

-

1.3

(residual risk in 2026-27 0.9)

Table 8 – Worst case scenario of potential significant risks

 

 

Glossary

CAD – Computer Aided Design

CFA – Combined Fire Authority

CPI – Consumer Price Index

DDAT – Digital, Data and Technology

LFRS – Lancashire Fire and Rescue Service

NWFC – Northwest Fire Control

PPE – Personal Protective Equipment

UPS – Uninterrupted power supply